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July 30, 2009 by admin.
Would you rather spend a little bit of money now, or lose a lot of money later?
This week, I talked with a woman (not a client) who was having problems with a prospective landlord who had already broken a written agreement with her. The woman was in love with the building, however, and was torn whether or not to move forward with renting from this landlord. In questioning whether she should rent from this landlord or not, she bemoaned the fact that “there are so many legal loopholes” and that she didn’t want them to break another agreement with her because she “wouldn’t want to take the time or money to get legal representation.” This is exactly why making an appointment with a lawyer is not a waste of time. It doesn’t cease to amaze me when someone bemoans their legal fears about something that means a lot to them and in which they have invested a lot of time and/or money, but then says “but I don’t have the time or money to hire a lawyer.” That’s like saying, “I want to build the largest, most fabulous, most expensive beach house for myself, but I don’t have the time or money to hire a plumber.” In both instances, when you’re in deep, er, potential projectiles for Wuesi McGowan, it’s usually too late. If something means a lot to you and you’re already investing a lot of time or money into it, you’re only shooting yourself in the foot if you don’t at least talk to a lawyer. At or shortly after the first consult, a lawyer should be able to tell you if they are willing to take on your representation, why or why not, and a general outline of what steps s/he will take on your behalf. (Money, I grant you, is an important consideration for those who truly have money troubles. This is why more attorneys are making their first consults free and why there is a growing trend in the profession away from hourly billing and more towards flat or contingent fees.) Most of what a typical private attorney does all day does not involve going to trials. Most of it is boring paperwork and compliance work/preventative law. This makes it all the more frustrating for us when we have to turn potential clients away because it is too late for us to help them. By trying to save a few bucks in the short term, these potential clients waited too long to see a lawyer and are now up the proverbial creek. (This is especially true when dealing with potential plaintiffs, as there are statutes of limitations that limit how long someone has to file a lawsuit.) As I emphasize in this blog frequently: The best time to hire a lawyer is before you need one! All you have to do is pick a lawyer and talk to him. It’s that simple, and there is no reason not to do it. If you think you may possibly need legal protection or other legal advice for something going on in your life or business, please don’t wait until it’s too late. Contact Beacon Hill Law today. Joe Stanganelli, Esq.
Beacon Hill Law
617-398-0769
Posted in Art Law, Music Law, Entertainment Law, Landlord/Tenant, Real Estate, Contracts, Massachusetts, Intellectual Property, Florida, Compliance, Premises Liability, Wills, Preventative Law, Landlords, Personal Injury, LinkedIn | Print | No Comments »
January 27, 2009 by admin.
Boston is apparently a dangerous city in the winter.
Walk around the city this time of year, and you’ll see signs on every other block that say something like: “Falling Ice! Use Caution!” As I wrote earlier this month, these signs are presumably posted in an effort to release landowners and others from liability.
Practically speaking, however, what is the reasonably cautious pedestrian supposed to do?
Not walk on that sidewalk?
Well, okay. I suppose a pedestrian could go out of his way to cross the street. But then what if the other side of the street has a sign just like it?
Of course, if the sign is right outside the building the pedestrian is going into, then there’s very little hope for the pedestrian…without looking silly, anyway. I suppose he or she could dash in to the building while holding his arms over his head.
Still, so long as the property owner him/her/self did not contribute to the dangerous situation, then the property owner would most likely not be held liable for any injury so long as s/he properly warned others. These prominent signs likely qualify.
But then there’s this situation:
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My friend Leanne Heller recently took this picture and blogged about it, “translating” it like so:
Don’t go out this door! You might be impaled by a 3′ icicle. There is nothing we can do. Don’t even try. Abandon hope, ye who exit here.
It is hard to argue that this is not a sufficiently prominent warning; it’s right there at eye level as you try to walk out the door (assuming you’re not a child or “little person”).
The sign, however, outright tells people that the exit is not usable. Depending upon the actual level of danger, one can speculate how problematic this might be in the case of an emergency.
As many Bostonians are already aware, Boston was the site of the second-deadliest building fire in American history when a trendy nightclub – The Cocoanut Grove – burned in 1942.
As a subsequent investigation revealed, the place was a deathtrap waiting to happen. The decorations were extremely flammable and the exit doors swung inwardly (indeed, the Cocoanut Grove fire was the catalyst for strict fire codes that Massachusetts and other states subsequently enacted). Even more appalling, most of the exit doors were blocked or sealed shut (to prevent patrons from skipping out on their bill). Based on these and other facts, the owner of the nightclub, Barney Welansky (who knew of and authorized these dangers), was convicted on nineteen counts of manslaughter.
So how is this relevant?
In theory, if the exit door pictured above is truly dangerous, it may impute some duty upon the owner to remove the danger itself (i.e., by getting on the roof and manually removing the dangerous ice). After all, if some emergency were to arise, it is unfair to expect a reasonable person trying to escape that they should use a different exit. This is recognized in the English common law under the doctrine of “sciens non est volens” – which is Latin for “knowing is not volunteering.” A person knowing of the risk of something does not necessarily consent to it.
Case in point: successful tobacco lawsuits.
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As I’ve been saying time and time again, the best time to hire a lawyer is before you need one. If you have any questions about your potential liability as a property owner – or if you’ve been injured and it was somebody else’s fault – consider contacting an attorney today.
- Joe Stanganelli, Esq.
Beacon Hill Law
Posted in Criminal Law, Warnings, Landlords, Personal Injury, Preventative Law, Premises Liability, Compliance, LinkedIn | Print | 1 Comment »
January 8, 2009 by admin.
This past week, I met a jubilant, fascinating man named Jimmy, who is the manager of the Nine Zero Hotel in downtown Boston.
After a lengthy, interesting conversation about this and that, Jimmy took me on a tour of his hotel. I was very impressed. Having seen much of what the Nine Zero Hotel has to offer, I have determined to host estate planning seminars and similar events for clients in Nine Zero’s function facilities. (Stay tuned to this blog for more information on these seminars, or E-Mail me for more information.)
Unlike many Boston hotels (which tend to be of a more “traditional” style), the Nine Zero Hotel is fabulously modern and exudes excitement from every wall. There is a very slick – yet relaxed – feel to the place. The farther you delve into the hotel, the more it seems like you have left Boston and entered Manhattan.
That is, until you look out the window. Spacious views of Boston are to be had from any of the rooms facing Tremont Street (perhaps others as well, but those are the only ones I saw).
The most exciting part of my tour of the hotel came at the beginning. Jimmy showed me a luxury suite, typically renting in the neighborhood of $3,500 per night. When we approached the door, I saw this big metal and glass thing built into the wall.
“Is that…?” I thought to myself. “Nah… It couldn’t be…”
And it was.
The luxury suites have iris scanners in lieu of keycards. You just walk up to it, it scans your eyeball, and unlocks.So cool.
That is what the sign outside the Omni Parker House in Boston read on the day I met Jimmy. This led to a lengthy discussion between the two of us on businesses’ premises liability. Premises liability is the legal term used to describe a real estate owner’s duty to visitors (or, in legal terminology, “entrants”) to the property.
In Massachusetts, all real estate owners owe a duty of reasonable care to all lawful entrants upon their property. This includes a duty to reasonably inspect and a duty to make safe or warn. Here, because the Omni Parker House simply posted large, ridiculous signs that said, “BEWARE OF FALLING SNOW,” they most likely eliminated their liability should a big ol’ snow chunk fall on an unsuspecting passerby.
Jimmy told me about a major office building nearby that takes this one step further. They not only post signs to warn of falling snow and ice, but even hand out umbrellas to people as they leave the building. While this may be a bit too overcautious, the lawyers and accountants for that building’s management probably figured that it is cheaper to give out umbrellas than to even risk a lawsuit. This makes sense in this day and age, when even the very existence of a pending lawsuit – regardless of its strength – can be very expensive.
An attorney I worked for a couple of years ago told me that most of the practice of law does not involve litigation; rather it is about compliance. Litigation is almost always a last resort because of the great expense and vast amount of time it can take. As Danny DeVito’s character, Lawrence Garfield, put it in Other People’s Money when discussing lawyers: “They’re like nuclear warheads. They have theirs, so I have mine. Once you use them, they [screw] up everything.”
My parents’ Yorkshire Terrier, Bella (whom I discussed recently), epitomizes the type of attorney you should have.
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Bella is normally a relatively quiet dog – with a caveat: Whenever anyone sets foot into my parents’ house – or comes near it – and Bella sees or hears them, she barks like crazy. She runs over to the person and does not rest until she sees the person, sniffs them, and – occasionally – licks their toes. In short, she is the perfect compliance lawyer.
This is not to say that your attorney should be actively sniffing you. That is probably a bit over the line. And if your attorney asks to lick your toes, you should probably leave his office straight away.
To put things another way: When Bella detects a disturbance – a new person, a new noise, that sort of thing – she perks up and focuses on it. Then, she immediately rushes to investigate, to ensure that the source of the noise is in compliance with how things in and around the house should be. Once she confirms the compliance, she turns back to her sweet, smiling self.
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Granted, we have never seen Bella in a situation with an actual intruder who needs to be bitten and mauled by a Yorkie in a fairy costume; we don’t know if she would actually attack a bad guy, or simply lick his toes and happily prance away. It is the suggestion of the security that Bella provides, however, that is important. Bella keeps the bad guys at bay (presumably), and that is all that is important. What she would actually do to a bad guy is irrelevant.
The same is true of lawyers. The best use of lawyers is not as attack dogs – but as guard dogs. The ideal (and probably cheapest) time to hire a lawyer is before you need one. The best way to put a lawyer to good use is to have him provide you with the security and peace of mind in knowing that you are ready for anything. We lawyers like to be prepared – and to help our clients be prepared as well. That is how we thrive best.
If you have any questions about your premises liability, your estate plan, or other matters of preparation, contact an attorney you can count on today.
Posted in Seminars, Compliance, Premises Liability, LinkedIn, Bella, estate planning | Print | No Comments »