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July 20, 2009 by admin.
In my first “law” job, as a summer law clerk for a major firm in Florida, one of the attorneys for whom I worked told me that 90% of a lawyer’s work is preventative law.
This shaped my philosophy about what it means to be a lawyer a great deal.
Sure, television depicts lawyers doing little else but prosecuting or defending exciting, high profile trials (well, that and having sex with each other, depending upon the TV show in question). What television doesn’t show you as much is the even more important – however banal – desk work of a lawyer – researching, analyzing, and preparing paperwork.
When you see a case going to trial in the United States, by very virtue of the fact of what a trial is, at least one of three things has occurred:
• Somebody didn’t consult a lawyer in time.
• Somebody didn’t listen to their lawyer.
• Somebody’s lawyer didn’t do a good enough job.
This is true of every trial, civil or criminal, high stakes or small claims, state court or federal court.
Even today, I believe that most of what a good lawyer does – or, at least, should do – is prevent his clients from getting into any sort of legal trouble (or, at least, any more trouble than they’re in already).
Both an attorney friend of mine (we’ll call him “John”) and I welcome criminal defense work. We seem to differ, however, on this philosophy. John’s web page describing his services is, to my mind, a bit misinformed – at least, from my philosophical perspective. Specifically, John’s website invites people who have “been arrested or charged with a crime” to call his office.
To me, this invitation is woefully limiting.
A criminal case is like a race where the government already has a significant headstart. When a criminal suspect is arrested or formally charged, the government has already completed a substantial amount of work in preparing its case. If a criminal suspect waits until he has been arrested or charged, he is severely limiting his ability to successfully defend himself. Additionally, if a criminal suspect waits until he is arrested or formally charged with a crime, very likely he has already waived important Constitutional rights which would have aided him tremendously had he actually exercised them.
Therefore, a criminal suspect helps his case tremendously if he contacts a lawyer as soon as he believes that he is suspected of a crime. This might be after police attempt to question him (even if the police say that the questions are merely “routine”). It might be after something bad happens to someone with whom the suspect had some sort of personal relationship, whether the relationship was a “good” one (such as a family member, friend, or significant other) or a “bad” one (such as an enemy or rival). In the cases of some types of crimes, it might also be once the suspect notes some unexplained changes to his home or office environment (such as might occur when law enforcement places surveillance equipment in a room or on a computer).
If you are suspected of a crime, law enforcement has most likely already started building its case against you. If you contact a lawyer at the proper time, you can get the advice you need to build your case too. Additionally, if you are falsely accused, a lawyer may be able to advise you so as to place you beyond suspicion altogether – and allow law enforcement to find the real culprit.
After all, if someone blaming you for their injury told you, “I’m going to sue you,” would you wait until they had actually filed the paperwork before you consulted a lawyer about your liability? (Hint: The right answer is “No.”) Your answer should be the same if you are suspected of a crime. In the world of criminal justice, everything is on the line. Freedom. Family. Friends. Reputation. Job. A criminal suspect simply cannot afford to not speak with an attorney.
Don’t be behind in the race. If you are arrested for or charged with a crime, you definitely need an attorney – but you should also consult with an attorney if you are merely suspected or accused of a crime.
You owe it to yourself – and to your loved ones – to contact Beacon Hill Law.
Posted in Criminal Law, Preventative Law, Compliance, LinkedIn | Print | No Comments »
January 29, 2009 by admin.
What do you do if you want a new lawyer and the judge won’t let you have one?
This is the dilemma Wuesi McGowan – a home invasion robbery suspect – faced during his criminal trial.
Mr. McGowan had requested that San Diego Superior Court Judge Jeffrey Fraser remove his public defender, Jeffrey Martin, from his case. Judge Fraser – who had previously denied an earlier motion by Mr. McGowan to let him represent himself – refused.
Fortunately for bloggers everywhere, Mr. McGowan came up with an innovative – and ultimately successful, albeit pretty gross – solution to his problem.
During a mid-morning break in his trial, Mr. McGowan smeared feces on his lawyer’s face and hair.
For good measure, he threw some feces at the jurors too.
Needless to say, Jeffrey Martin is no longer Mr. McGowan’s attorney.
It may also be worth mentioning (i.e., so nobody attacks someone with feces in a courtroom and then says, “Joe Stanganelli told me to do it!”) that Judge Fraser has issued a mistrial and quadrupled Mr. McGowan’s bail because of this incident. Mr. McGowan could also face assault charges for this, er, foul attack.
It goes without saying that if someone (other than a baby) has flung feces at you, you may want to contact a lawyer. And take a shower.
- Joe Stanganelli, Esq.
Beacon Hill Law
Posted in Weird News, Criminal Law, Personal Injury, LinkedIn, Disclaimers | Print | 1 Comment »
January 27, 2009 by admin.
Boston is apparently a dangerous city in the winter.
Walk around the city this time of year, and you’ll see signs on every other block that say something like: “Falling Ice! Use Caution!” As I wrote earlier this month, these signs are presumably posted in an effort to release landowners and others from liability.
Practically speaking, however, what is the reasonably cautious pedestrian supposed to do?
Not walk on that sidewalk?
Well, okay. I suppose a pedestrian could go out of his way to cross the street. But then what if the other side of the street has a sign just like it?
Of course, if the sign is right outside the building the pedestrian is going into, then there’s very little hope for the pedestrian…without looking silly, anyway. I suppose he or she could dash in to the building while holding his arms over his head.
Still, so long as the property owner him/her/self did not contribute to the dangerous situation, then the property owner would most likely not be held liable for any injury so long as s/he properly warned others. These prominent signs likely qualify.
But then there’s this situation:
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My friend Leanne Heller recently took this picture and blogged about it, “translating” it like so:
Don’t go out this door! You might be impaled by a 3′ icicle. There is nothing we can do. Don’t even try. Abandon hope, ye who exit here.
It is hard to argue that this is not a sufficiently prominent warning; it’s right there at eye level as you try to walk out the door (assuming you’re not a child or “little person”).
The sign, however, outright tells people that the exit is not usable. Depending upon the actual level of danger, one can speculate how problematic this might be in the case of an emergency.
As many Bostonians are already aware, Boston was the site of the second-deadliest building fire in American history when a trendy nightclub – The Cocoanut Grove – burned in 1942.
As a subsequent investigation revealed, the place was a deathtrap waiting to happen. The decorations were extremely flammable and the exit doors swung inwardly (indeed, the Cocoanut Grove fire was the catalyst for strict fire codes that Massachusetts and other states subsequently enacted). Even more appalling, most of the exit doors were blocked or sealed shut (to prevent patrons from skipping out on their bill). Based on these and other facts, the owner of the nightclub, Barney Welansky (who knew of and authorized these dangers), was convicted on nineteen counts of manslaughter.
So how is this relevant?
In theory, if the exit door pictured above is truly dangerous, it may impute some duty upon the owner to remove the danger itself (i.e., by getting on the roof and manually removing the dangerous ice). After all, if some emergency were to arise, it is unfair to expect a reasonable person trying to escape that they should use a different exit. This is recognized in the English common law under the doctrine of “sciens non est volens” – which is Latin for “knowing is not volunteering.” A person knowing of the risk of something does not necessarily consent to it.
Case in point: successful tobacco lawsuits.
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As I’ve been saying time and time again, the best time to hire a lawyer is before you need one. If you have any questions about your potential liability as a property owner – or if you’ve been injured and it was somebody else’s fault – consider contacting an attorney today.
- Joe Stanganelli, Esq.
Beacon Hill Law
Posted in Criminal Law, Warnings, Landlords, Personal Injury, Preventative Law, Premises Liability, Compliance, LinkedIn | Print | 1 Comment »